From vibrant coral reefs to fascinating shipwrecks, the sights to behold are endless. Just like shaking up a bottle of soda, a rapid change in pressure can cause the dissolved nitrogen to expand and form bubbles in the bloodstream, leading to severe symptoms such as joint pain, paralysis, and even death.ĭespite the risks, scuba diving enthusiasts are drawn to the beauty and mystery that the underwater world has to offer. The body’s absorption of nitrogen gas during the dive can cause devastating health consequences if the diver ascends too quickly. While modern technology has made the sport safer than ever, the threat of decompression sickness, commonly known as ‘the bends’, remains a serious danger. However, as with any daring endeavor, there are risks involved that require utmost caution and preparation.Īs a diver descends into the deep, the pressure exerted on their body increases exponentially. The opportunity to explore the vast depths of the ocean is a one-of-a-kind experience that has drawn in countless divers over the years. Since its inception in the 1940s, scuba diving has captivated adventurers and thrill-seekers alike. Exploring the deep: the risks and wonders of scuba diving In order to fully understand what happened during this accident, it’s important to have an understanding of decompression sickness or ‘the bends’, which is caused by nitrogen bubbles forming in the bloodstream due to the pressure change experienced when ascending quickly from a deep dive. The 1983 Byford Dolphin disaster was a major wake-up call in the commercial diving industry that resulted in stricter safety protocols being put into place. However, the environment is intense and can be hazardous. Saturation diving is a lucrative profession, with divers earning between $30,000 and $45,000 per month. The Byford Dolphin accident autopsy showed that the tragedy occurred aboard a Norwegian oil rig and killed four saturation divers and one crew member. They work on offshore rigs and undersea pipelines for periods of up to 28 days on any single job, living and sleeping in small high-pressure chambers. Professional deep-sea divers who specialize in working at depths of 500ft or more are known as ‘saturation divers’.
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